FY2014 Appropriations Lapse and the Department of Homeland Security: Impact and Legislation

Abstract

Absent legislation providing appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for FY2014, the Department implemented a shutdown furlough on October 1, 2013. Operations of different components were affected to varying degrees by the shutdown. While an estimated 31,295 employees were furloughed, roughly 85% of the department s workforce continued with their duties that day, due to exceptions identified in current interpretations of law. Some DHS employees were recalled to work after the furloughs began on the basis of unanticipated needs (such as disaster preparedness activities) or the enactment of appropriations legislation that temporarily covered personnel costs. While the DHS shutdown contingency plan s data on staffing and exemptions from furloughs is not a perfect metric for the broad impacts of the lapse in annual appropriations, some of the data provided by DHS lend a perspective on some of the effects on the department s staffing and operations during the funding gap until fuller post-shutdown reviews are completed. Even though most of DHS continued to work through the shutdown, most of the department s civilian employees were not being paid until the lapse was resolved. A handful of activities were paid for through multi-year appropriations or other revenues, however, and employees working in those programs continued to be paid on schedule. During the funding lapse, several pieces of legislation were introduced that would have impacted the funding status of the department, allowing it to either pay employees or restore operations to varying degrees. Two of these were enacted. The Pay Our Military Act (P.L. 113-39) returned almost 5,800 furloughed Coast Guard civilian employees to work and restored pay for active military personnel and the civilian federal employees and the contractors that support them.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 24, 2013
Accession Number
ADA590352

Entities

People

  • William L. Painter

Organizations

  • Library of Congress

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Border Security
  • Civil Rights
  • Civilian Personnel
  • Coast Guard
  • Congress
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Contractors
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Disasters
  • Emergency Response
  • Homeland Security
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • Law
  • National Governments
  • Personnel Management
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting