An Experimental Investigation into the Transient Performance of a Titanium-Water Loop Heat Pipe Subjected to a Steady-Periodic Acceleration Field (Preprint)

Abstract

The objective of this research was to experimentally investigate the transient operating characteristics of a titanium-water loop heat pipe subjected to a combined steady-state evaporator input heat rate and a steady-periodic acceleration field. For this experimental investigation, a steady-periodic acceleration field, in the form of a sine wave, was generated using a centrifuge table. Radial acceleration peak-to-peak values and frequency of the sine wave were defined prior to conducting each experimental run and ranged from 0.5g < or = ar < or = 10g, and 0.01Hz < or = f < or = 0.1Hz respectively. Evaporator input heat rate and condenser cold plate coolant temperature was varied 300W < or = Qin < or = 600W and 30 deg C < or = Tcp < or = 56 deg C respectively. In some cases acceleration driven forces complimented the thermodynamic forces improving LHP dynamical performance. However, the converse was also true in that transient acceleration driven forces also appeared to counter thermodynamic forces or excite natural frequencies of the LHP. This resulted in immediate total failure of the LHP to operate, delayed total failure, or in some cases, the LHP operated in a stable manner but in a degraded condition.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA590361

Entities

People

  • David L. Courson
  • Hua Jiang
  • James D. Scofield
  • Kirk L. Yerkes

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Centrifuges
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Dynamic Response
  • Evaporators
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Government Procurement
  • Heat Pipes
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Sine Waves
  • Steady State
  • Temperature Control
  • Waves

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Control Systems Engineering.