Prostate Cancer Detection Using High-Spatial Resolution MRI at 7.0 Tesla: Correlation with Histopathologic Findings at Radical Prostatectomy

Abstract

This study aims to develop high spatial-resolution prostate MRI at 7.0T. During the earlier phase of our study, we performed technical development and optimization of the necessary hardware and software to achieve standard T2-weighted imaging for 7.0T prostate MRI. Specifically, we implemented a novel surface coil array in conjunction with optimization of turbo-spin echo T2-weighted sequences to achieve high spatial-resolution high SNR images. This system employed two transmit-receive elements and six receive-only elements, avoiding parallel transmission and RF shimming, thereby achieving a much simpler design than has been explored by other groups for 7T prostate MRI. In the present study period, this system was applied in two men with prostate cancer prior to prostatectomy. In both of these patients, 7T T2WI readily demonstrated dominant peripheral zone tumors with excellent visual correspondence with pathologic findings from prostatectomy. This work is valuable given that while new 7T systems offer the possibility of imaging prostate cancer using contrast mechanisms that have not been reliably performed at 1.5T and 3T, such as arterial-spin labeling and multinuclear imaging, it is necessary to first be able to perform standard MR sequences at diagnostic quality at 7T. We have demonstrated such feasibility in our current study, thus creating opportunity to pursue integration of novel techniques into a potential 7T clinical MR examination.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA590561

Entities

People

  • Andrew B. Rosenkrantz

Organizations

  • New York University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Contrast
  • Detection
  • High Resolution
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neoplasms
  • New York
  • Optimization
  • Phase Measurement
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radio Frequency Power
  • Sequences
  • Simulations
  • Standards
  • Transmitters

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.