Metabolomic Analysis of the Secretome of Human Embryonic Stem Cells Following Methyl Parathion and Methyl Paraoxon Exposure Phase 2: Metabolite Downselection for Structural Confirmation

Abstract

This technical report is the second of three reports from the U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center (ECBC) In- House Laboratory Independent Research funded project, Molecular Toxicology of toxic industrial chemicals (TICs) in Human Embryonic Stem Cells (hESC). One of the goals of the study was to identify metabolites from the secretome of hESC exposed to the TICs methyl parathion and methyl paraoxon. A nontargeted liquid chromatography followed by mass spectrometry (LCMS) approach was used in the Phase I work (Sekowski, J.W., et al. Metabolomic Analysis of the Secretome of WA09 Human Embryonic Stem Cells following Methyl Parathion and Paraoxon Exposure, Phase I: Initial Nontargeted LC-MS; ECBC-TR- 1177; U.S. Army Edgewood Chemical Biological Center: Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 2013). In the Phase I work, hundreds of human metabolites and multiple metabolic pathways altered as a result of exposure to both chemicals were putatively identified. The purpose of this Phase II study was to downselect putatively identified metabolites for structural confirmation analysis by liquid chromatography followed by tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS). This report describes the subset of mass features that were downselected based on the following criteria: (1) impact on the arginine-proline metabolism pathway, (2) involvement with reactive oxygen species, and (3) good quality mass features suitable for structure confirmation by LC-MS-MS.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA590735

Entities

People

  • Elizabeth L. Donley
  • Janna S. Madren-whalley
  • Jennifer W Sekowski
  • Paul R. West
  • Robert E. Burrier

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anabolism
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography
  • Electrospray Ionization
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Malic Acid
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Metabolic Pathways
  • Metabolism
  • Metabolites
  • Metabolomics
  • Neutral Amino Acids
  • Parathion
  • Small Molecules
  • Spectrometry
  • Stem Cells

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology