Fluid Lavage of Open Wounds (FLOW): A Multicenter, Blinded, Factorial Trial Comparing Alternative Irrigating Solutions and Pressures in Patients with Open Fractures

Abstract

Thorough irrigation and debridement is the most important initial step in preventing infection in open fractures. However, there is little clinical evidence as to the best irrigation methods and additives. This is a blinded (patients and outcome assessors), 2x3 factorial design randomized trial to investigate whether irrigation solution (soap vs. saline solution), or irrigation pressure (high vs. low vs. gravity flow) will decrease the reoperation rate among patients with open fractures. The hypotheses are that a soap solution will result in fewer reoperations in patients with open fractures compared to saline solution, and that low-pressure irrigation and gravity flow will result in fewer reoperations than high-pressure irrigation. Study follow-up will be for one year postinjury. The primary outcome is reoperation for infection, wound healing or fracture healing problem. Secondary outcomes include health related quality of life. Enrollment was completed on September 30, 2013, with 2545 patients enrolled internationally, and 149 covered under this grant.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA591549

Entities

People

  • Kyle J. Jeray

Organizations

  • Greenville Hospital System University Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bone Fractures
  • Debridement
  • Disability Administration
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Orthopedic Surgical Procedures
  • Orthopedics
  • Surgery
  • Wound Infections
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.