Capabilities in Harbor Design and Monitoring: A Case Study

Abstract

As waves travel into harbors from deep water, nonlinear processes transfer energy from the wind wave frequencies to long waves with periods on the order of several minutes. Harbor resonance is the phenomenon which occurs when the resonant periods of a harbor are equal or close to forced or incident wave periods. When the harbor is subject to these resonant periods, the amplitude of oscillations increase until the energy loss balances the energy input from the energy sources. The resonant mode with the longest period is the Helmholtz or pumping mode because the water appears to move up and down unison throughout the harbor. Shorter period modes are characterized by an increasing number of nodes and antinodes within the harbor. Harbor resonance should be avoided or minimized in harbor planning and operation to reduce adverse effects such as hazardous navigation and mooring of vessels, deterioration of structures, and sediment deposition or erosion within the harbor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA591700

Entities

Organizations

  • Coastal Engineering Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Case Studies
  • Coastal Engineering
  • Deep Water
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Monitoring
  • Navigation
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Oscillation
  • Resonance
  • Water
  • Waterways
  • Wave Power
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering