High-Temperature Transitions in Metallopolymers Crosslinked With 2,6-bis(1'-methylbenzimidazolyl)pyridine Metal-Ligand Complex

Abstract

Metallopolymers have reversible bonding properties and strong phase separation behavior that make them useful for a variety of applications. However, relaxation processes within the polymer, specifically relaxation processes within the metal-ligand (ML) rich phase, are not fully understood. This report proposes that scission of the ML bond and softening of the ML-rich phase within the polymer are the primary relaxation processes occurring above room temperature. Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) tests show that both play a role in the degradation of the mechanical properties above 100 deg C. In polymers containing cobalt and iron, the two relaxation processes were separate while these relaxation processes were interdependent in polymers containing copper and zinc. Under static conditions, no relaxation processes were evident as measured by ultraviolet/visible (UV/Vis) light spectroscopy, small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS), and x-ray diffraction (XRD). These results highlight the importance of the ligand chemistry and counter ion, two components of metallopolymers that may have a large impact on the softening point of the ML-rich phase. They also highlight a need to study changes in the morphology and spectral response of metallopolymer under mechanical stress.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA592039

Entities

People

  • Aaron C. Jackson
  • Brady G. Butler
  • Frederick L Beyer
  • Robert H Lambeth
  • Victor Rodriguez-santiago

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Diffraction
  • High Temperature
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • Phase Separation
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Softening
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • X Ray Scattering
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.