The Glacier Moves: Japan's Response to U.S. Security Policies

Abstract

The Bush administration s efforts to forge a stronger political-military partnership with Japan have enjoyed some success, thanks largely to a positive response by Prime Minister Koizumi. The greatest progress has been in the war on terrorism, the most notable accomplishment is of which Japan s unprecedented Indian Ocean naval deployment in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. While this move signals an important shift in Japanese attitudes toward acceptance of collective defense and military force, Japan s metamorphosis into the Britain of East Asia is at best a distant prospect. Japan is in no hurry to accept the legitimacy of collective defense, preferring incremental steps in this direction camouflaged by formal adherence to its long-standing self-defense only position. As suggested by Tokyo s waffling on missile defense, moreover, Japan is divided over how best to ensure its national security and there is no consensus in favor of a closer strategic embrace with the United States. None of this necessarily precludes Japan s continued evolution over time into a normal country in political-military terms and a stronger, more self-confident American ally. The process of strengthening the political-military partnership between the United States and Japan is likely to remain frustratingly slow and equivocal; U.S. policymakers would be well advised to discard expectations of rapid change. The danger lies in overestimating Japan s current ability and willingness to step up to the plate on collective defense in the event of a full-blown military crisis in northeast Asia.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA592232

Entities

People

  • John Miller

Organizations

  • Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afghanistan Conflict
  • Asia
  • Cold War
  • Defense Systems
  • Deployment
  • Governments
  • Indian Ocean
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • Law
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Political Systems
  • Security
  • Terrorism
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Political science

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • East Asian Political and Security Studies within the Soviet Union
  • Educational Psychology