MALDI/Mass Spectrometry of "Normal Appearing" and Dystrophic Axons in Spinal Cord of Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis is often considered to be disease affecting the insulating material around the nerves, also referred to as myelin, which is caused by an abnormal immune response to proteins in the insulating sheath surrounding nerves. More recent studies have suggested that in addition to myelin the nerve fibers are also destroyed in MS. In fact the major cause of disability in MS is most likely due to damage to the nerves. The abnormalities in the nerves are most prominent in the spinal cord. At present there is little or no information on the causes for the destruction of the nerves in the spinal cord. Using state of the art techniques our study will examine the changes in the nerves in spinal cord of patients who have died from progressive MS. We will dissect out the abnormal regions of the spinal cord subject and determine the changes in the nerves in MS patients compared with patients who have died from other causes. We predict that we will be able to show the nature of the abnormality in the nerves of MS patients. These studies are likely to point to novel mechanism that can protect the nerves and restore neurological function.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA592436

Entities

People

  • Subramaniam Sriram

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abnormalities
  • Acquisition
  • Biomedical Research
  • Data Sets
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Information Operations
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Nerve Fibers
  • Nerves
  • Sclerosis
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Spinal Cord

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics