Tribosupplementation with Lubricin in Prevention of Post-Traumatic Arthritis

Abstract

Recombinant human lubricin (rhPRG4) was expressed by transfected CHO-S cells at a level of secretion that may be scalable and thus enable production of a GMP protein for clinical use. A purification bioprocess was created that achieved a purity level of approximately 95%. A total of 5 bands visualized on SDS-PAGE are all product related following excision and analysis by LC-MS. Full-length and truncated rhPRG4 constructs are being tested for chondroprotective ability. The full-length construct significantly lowers friction between pressurized discs of articular cartilage. The coefficient of friction in the presence of rhPRG4 was 0.03 whereas for a saline control 0.07. Study of the 5 other constructs and confirmation of reduction in levels of chondrocyte apoptosis attributable to lower friction is ongoing. The posttranslational glycosylations on rhPRG4 appear to be (1-3)GalNac-Gal (2,3) NeuAc judging by sequential enzymatic deglycosylation and molecular weight shift on SDS-PAGE. Western blotting of rhPRG4 with mAb 9G3, which reacts with the glycosylations in the lubricin mucin domain, also confirms that the glycosylations are consistent with lubricin secreted by human synovial fibroblasts. Analytical ultracentrifugation shows that there are 5 distinct species in rhPRG4, 3 of which are major forms: monomer, dimer and a higher order tetramer. This biophysical form of analysis may also prove useful in a quality assurance program in GMP protein production as the relative amounts of each major form can be monitored.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA593116

Entities

People

  • Braden C Fleming
  • Gregory Jay

Organizations

  • Rhode Island Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Apoptosis
  • Arthritis
  • Arthroscopy
  • Cartilage
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Coefficients
  • Connective Tissue Cells
  • Culture Media
  • Friction
  • Health Services
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Weight
  • Production
  • Surgery

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology