Structural Basis of Merlin Tumor Suppressor Functions in Neurofibromatosis-2

Abstract

Loss-of-function mutations in the neurofibromatosis-2 (NF2) gene lead to familial and sporadic neurological malignancies in man, specifically to schwannomas and meningiomas, and also to malignant mesothelioma in the lung. Furthermore, Nf2 heterozygosity in mice leads to the development of a number of aggressive tumors, indicating that merlin, the cytoskeletal protein encoded by the NF2 gene, plays broad roles in harnessing tumorigenesis, which are essentially incurable and the overall outcome of Neurofibromatosis Type II (NF2) patients with these cancers remains dismal, despite aggressive therapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA593130

Entities

People

  • Tina Izard

Organizations

  • Scripps Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Crystal Structure
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Fungi
  • Mesothelioma
  • Molecular Weight
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Neurofibromatosis
  • Proteins
  • Suppressors

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Oncology