Groundwater Risk Management Handbook
Abstract
Navy experience has shown that groundwater remediation poses a number of challenges, especially at sites with difficult conditions such as large, low concentration plumes, deep alluvial aquifers, fractured bedrock, and low permeability formations. In the past, pump-and-treat was often used to address groundwater impacts, but this approach has been largely ineffective in reaching final cleanup levels in a reasonable time frame and often results in high operation and maintenance costs (Naval Facilities Engineering Command [NAVFAC], 2003). The US Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) has also recognized that restoration of groundwater to drinking water quality may not always be achievable due to technology limitations and, therefore, has developed a defined process for determining whether groundwater remediation is technically impracticable from an engineering perspective.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 01, 2008
- Accession Number
- ADA593398
Entities
People
- Karla Harre
Organizations
- Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command