Direct and Quantitative Photothermal Absorption Spectroscopy of Individual Particulates

Abstract

Photonic structures can exhibit significant absorption enhancement when an object s length scale is comparable to or smaller than the wavelength of light. This property has enabled photonic structures to be an integral component in many applications such as solar cells, light emitting diodes, and photothermal therapy. To characterize this enhancement at the single particulate level, conventional methods have consisted of indirect or qualitative approaches which are often limited to certain sample types. To overcome these limitations, we used a bilayer cantilever to directly and quantitatively measure the spectral absorption efficiency of a single silicon microwire in the visible wavelength range. We demonstrate an absorption enhancement on a per unit volume basis compared to a thin film, which shows good agreement with Mie theory calculations. This approach offers a quantitative approach for broadband absorption measurements on a wide range of photonic structures of different geometric and material compositions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA593744

Entities

People

  • Brian R. Burg
  • Gang Chen
  • Jonathan K. Tong
  • Ruiting Zheng
  • Sang E. Han
  • Sheng Shen
  • Wei-chun Hsu

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Films
  • Light Sources
  • Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
  • Optical Detection
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optical Properties
  • Particles
  • Particulates
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Spectroscopy
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.