Ovarian Mouse Models with Targeted Fallopian Tubal Carcinogenesis

Abstract

To test the idea that ovarian cancer arises from oviductal epithelium, spreads to the ovary, and presents as ovarian cancer, we generated a mouse model in which we can target genetic deletions to the oviductal epithelium. We are currently performing selective genetic deletion of ovarian cancer genes, such as TP53, Rb, and BRCA1 in oviductal epithelium in this mouse model. Interim analysis of the ongoing studies provided encouraging results. The mouse models we have generated using Ovgp1-CreERT2 are starting to generate ovarian and ductal tumors with a long latency of approximately 20 months. This long latency is similar to the natural history of human ovarian cancer as the majority of sporadic ovarian cancer is considered late onset. In addition, we also observed some tumor bearing mice have ascites and some don t reflecting the similar spectrum of disease presentation in human. Finally, we have provided these mouse models to three investigators so that they can use these models in their ongoing studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA594755

Entities

People

  • Jeremy Chien

Organizations

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Epithelium
  • Information Operations
  • Natural History
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Spectra
  • Tissues
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech