Towards Quantum Simulation of the 2D Fermi Hubbard Model - Development of a Local Probe of Density and Spin Ordering

Abstract

We report on the results obtained across the three-year AFOSR-supported project, whose purpose was to study ultracold lattice fermions. We built a ultrahigh vacuum system with exceptional optical access, used both to create an optical lattice and to imagine atoms in situ. We used 405-nm light to laser cool potassium-40, the fermionic isotope of interest. Our data provides an upper bound on the ionization cross section, which is sufficiently low that high-resolution imaging using this optical transition should be feasible. With ultracold rubidium-87, we observe a quantum phase transition between a lattice superfluid and a Mott insulator. We are also able to create a degenerate Fermi gas of potassium-40, and load it into the lowest band of an optical lattice.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 24, 2013
Accession Number
ADA594773

Entities

People

  • Joseph H. Thywissen

Organizations

  • University of Toronto

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Diagrams
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Energy Bands
  • High Resolution
  • Isotopes
  • Laser Cooling
  • Magneto Optical Traps
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Optical Lattices
  • Phase
  • Phase Transformations
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing