Error Quantification and Confidence Assessment of Aerothermal Model Predictions for Hypersonic Aircraft (Preprint)

Abstract

Assessing prediction confidence and enabling its use as a decision-making metric for autonomous model fidelity selection is essential to the USAF's vision of a Digital Twin as a viable approach for condition-based fleet management by tail number. Significant strides have been made in modeling complex interactions of the multi-physics, fluid-thermal-structural coupling applicable to hypersonic flow conditions. However, validation of these models remains a challenge due to limited experimental data for hypersonic conditions. This research addresses quantifying errors and assessing the confidence in aerodynamic pressure and heating predictions for a spherical dome protruding from a flat ramp. Well-characterized aerothermal test data from hypersonic wind tunnel experiments are used to calibrate uncertain model parameters and quantify errors through Bayesian techniques. A Bayesian hypothesis testing-based confidence metric is employed to compare the accuracy in various model predictions. A model selection study is performed for 1st-, 2nd-, and 3rd-order piston theories. The results showed that the greatest confidence in model predictions does not necessarily correspond to the highest-order model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA595003

Entities

People

  • Adam J. Culler
  • Benjamin P. Smarslok
  • Sankaran Mahadevan

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Digital Twins
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Hypersonic Aircraft
  • Hypersonic Flow
  • Hypersonic Vehicles
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Random Variables

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow