Representations and Metrics for Time-Varying Terrain Surfaces

Abstract

Terrain analyses such as line-of-sight queries, trafficability, penetrability, and change feature detection are fundamental components of modern battlefield information technology. In real-time decision making, the delay in computing these analyses on higher resolution representations must be balanced against the fidelity of the calculated results. This requires time-varying terrain models with multiple selectable resolutions and with measures of uncertainty due to data collection and data approximation. The reported work makes significant contributions to research in terrain metrics and efficient computations that provide this capability. We develop several time varying data structures that incorporate terrain uncertainty measures. This includes representations for the extracted, time-varying change features and ways to access these features for meaningful exploration, understanding, and use. One interactive system uses a time-varying, multi-resolution 2D rasters and a coordinated 3D mesh. A second off-line system uses a probabilistic volumetric structure with a extractable mesh that can be incrementally augmented over time. A third interactive system integrates 3D terrain mesh visualization with a coordinated, feature-space 2D visualization.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 06, 2013
Accession Number
ADA595122

Entities

People

  • William Ribarsky
  • Zachary Wartell

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Change Detection
  • Computer Programs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Geometry
  • Image Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Low Resolution
  • North Carolina
  • Point Clouds
  • Probability
  • Sea Level Rise
  • Storm Surges
  • Students
  • Terrain Models

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Space