Automation of IED Threat Emplacement for Training Scenarios

Abstract

In contemporary operations, asymmetric threats, especially Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs), are a leading cause of Canadian Forces casualties and injuries. Automation to support the development of better threat scenarios for training exercises would improve the Canadian Forces' capability to prepare soldiers for future missions involving emerging threats. This report summarizes progress to date on the design of a software tool to automate the generation of plausible IED threat scenarios. The core components of the design are a knowledge processing engine and a geospatial processing engine. The knowledge processing engine will act on a database (ontology) of insurgent tactics to translate user-supplied constrains and training objectives into threat scenario characteristics. The geospatial processing engine will query map data to determine locations for scenario components, such as the device location and spotter locations. Initial technical prototyping has demonstrated the feasibility of this approach. An iterative operator-machine interface development process, cycling through design, prototyping and evaluation phases is suggested as the next step in development.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA595901

Entities

People

  • Catherine Levoir
  • David Unrau
  • Richard Zobarich

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Emerging Threats
  • Engineering
  • Explosive Devices
  • Explosives
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Systems
  • Language
  • Lessons Learned
  • Materials
  • Product Prototyping
  • Simulations
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Training
  • Urban Areas

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.