Computational Analysis of Mine Blast on a Commercial Vehicle Structure

Abstract

The kinematic response (including plastic deformation, failure initiation and fracture) of a soft-skinned vehicle (represented by a F800 series single-unit truck) to the detonation of a landmine shallow-buried in (either dry or saturated sand) underneath the vehicle s front right wheel is analyzed computationally. The computational analysis included the interactions of the gaseous detonation products and the sand ejecta with the vehicle and the transient non-linear dynamics response of the vehicle. A frequency analysis of the pressure versus time signals and visual observation clearly show the differences in the blast loads resulting from the landmine detonation in dry and saturated sand as well as the associated kinematic response of the vehicle. It is noted that the dominant vehicle structural response to the blast is similar to the first torsional structural mode shape obtained through an eigenvalue analysis of the system. Tailoring the vehicle modal response may result in more desirable modes of failure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA597234

Entities

People

  • B. Pandurangan
  • Bryan A. Cheeseman
  • I. Haque
  • M. Grujičić
  • R. R. Skaggs
  • W. N. Roy

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blast Loads
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detonations
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Land Mines
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Structural Response
  • Time Signals

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Structural Dynamics.