Bayesian Hierarchical Model Characterization of Model Error in Ocean Data Assimilation and Forecasts

Abstract

Objectives: A sequence of project objectives build upon experience gained under prior Office of Naval Research (ONR) support. First, we will extend time- and space-dependent error covariance BHM from the Mediterranean Forecast System (MFS) to Regional Ocean Model System (ROMS) applications in the California Current System (CCS). Second, reduced-dimension error process models will be developed from ensembles of ROMS analyses and forecasts wherein selected model parameterizations (e.g. diffusion) are treated as random. Monte Carlo sampling algorithms will be developed to obtain posterior distributions for prescribed error models (e.g. additive, multiplicative, etc.). Third, based on the experience gained in the first and second sets of objectives, we will develop an ocean forecast model error process BHM to evolve distributions for model error. Funding for this research arrived at the cooperating institutions in the latter half of the fiscal year (NWRA/CoRA funding in place as of late May 2010, University of Missouri funding arrived as late as August 2010). In this report, we elaborate plans and progress in pursuit of the first set of objectives.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2010
Accession Number
ADA597803

Entities

People

  • Christopher K. Wikle
  • L. M. Berliner
  • Radu Herbei
  • Ralph F. Milliff

Organizations

  • Northwest Research Associates

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Assimilation
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Climate Change
  • Computational Science
  • Data Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Fokker Planck Equations
  • Information Science
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Oceans
  • Operations Research
  • Probabilistic Models
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Sampling
  • Statistics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Research Science/Academic Research
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Space