Intravenous Renal Cell Transplantation for Polycystic Kidney Disease

Abstract

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD), the most common life threatening genetic disease and affects approximately 1:400 people in the US including significant numbers of Active Duty Military personnel, Veterans and their beneficiaries. In PKD, the affected renal epithelia form cysts, eventually destroying renal architecture and function, leading to chronic kidney disease and end stage renal disease as well as pain, bleeding and infection of the cysts. Despite identification of the genetic mutations and remarkable advances in understanding the pathophysiology of PKD, there is currently no specific therapy for PKD. The present research examines the innovative translational therapy of intravenous administration of adult renal tubule cells containing the wild type (normal) PKD genes in experimental PKD (the PCK rat model). The aim is to replace abnormal renal epithelia while avoiding the morbidity and mortality of surgery. Expansion of cells in vitro will also extend the utility of organs available for transplant. Data obtained to date demonstrate markedly lower renal cyst volume and fibrosis and better kidney function with cell transplantation. These results are the basis for an additional funding application (PR130268) to extend the present studies, ultimately to prevent or treat kidney failure in humans. The results will also be presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Nephrology in November, 2013.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA597871

Entities

People

  • Jesus Dominguez
  • Jizhong Zhang
  • Keegan Kelly

Organizations

  • Indiana University Bloomington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fibrosis
  • Genetic Diseases
  • Genetics
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Kidneys
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Transplantation
  • Transplants

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology