Spatio-Temporal Characterization of Bio-acoustic Scatterers in Complex Media

Abstract

Characterization of biologically-induced ocean reverberation features is key to effectively parameterize acoustic models and thus ultimately improve the detection performance of long-range SONAR systems. In particular, scattering from fish schools can significantly contribute to volume reverberation in the open ocean measured by mid-frequencies tactical SONAR (1kHz-10kHz), especially if the resonance frequencies of the fish air-filled swim bladder is excited. Furthermore, multiple scattering effects from the incident acoustic wave and the collective arrangement of fish lead to complicated frequency response functions. The bio-acoustics properties of the fish body and geometry can also contribute to the scattering response and can be incorporated into an accurate scattering model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2013
Accession Number
ADA598236

Entities

People

  • Karim G. Sabra

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustic Reflection
  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Band Gaps
  • Detection
  • Diffraction
  • Elastic Waves
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Plane Waves
  • Reflection
  • Scattering
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waves

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.