Dynamic Evolution of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) Subjected to High Strain Rate Compressive Loads

Abstract

The goal of the present investigation is to better understand the potential energy absorption benefits of components fabricated using fused deposition modeling additive manufacturing. Tensile test specimens were fabricated, according to the ASTM D638 standard, to characterize the general mechanical behavior of the of 3D-printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene material to assess potential strain rate dependency. The mechanical evaluation was also necessary to determine properties necessary to characterize the dynamic evolution of ABS in compression at various strain rates. The ABS specimens were subjected to high strain rate deformation through the use of the split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar. During compression a new phenomenon described as a multistage collapse in which the sample undergoes multiple stages of compression and expansion was observed. As the velocity increases the capability for energy absorption decreases to where there is only one stage of compression equivalent to the initial stage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA598482

Entities

People

  • Alex Peterson
  • Denzell Bolling
  • Ed Habtour
  • Gbadebo Owolabi
  • Jaret Riddick
  • Michael Coatney

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Alkenes
  • Assembly
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Fabrication
  • Fused Deposition Modeling
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Printing
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Testing
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Reinforced Composite Materials