Assessment of Acoustic Adaptations for Noise Compensation in Marine Mammals

Abstract

The proposed research will address the fundamental theoretical issue of noise compensation mechanisms in the vocal communication of marine mammals. Noise compensation mechanisms are important for improving signal transmission with an energy limited source. A better understanding of marine mammal noise compensation mechanisms can potentially provide effective means of improving signal transmission in a noisy marine environment and for assessing the impact of manmade sounds on the use of sound by marine mammals. The primary objectives of this project are to: 1) generate testable hypotheses of general vocal responses of marine mammals to particular noise types; and 2) test these hypotheses with data from two low-frequency baleen whale species in coastal shallow water environments using existing data from North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) acoustic tag recordings (Digital Archival Tag - Dtag) (Johnson and Tyack 2003) and new acoustic Dtag data collected from Southern right whales (Eubalaena australis).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2011
Accession Number
ADA598698

Entities

People

  • Susan E. Parks

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Ambient Noise
  • Animal Behavior
  • Animals
  • Compensation
  • Deep Water
  • Environment
  • Habitats
  • Hypotheses
  • Information Operations
  • Literature Surveys
  • Mammals
  • Marine Mammals
  • Noise
  • Scientific Expeditions
  • Universities
  • Whales

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Marine Mammal Biology