Elastic Bottom Propagation Mechanisms Investigated by Parabolic Equation Methods

Abstract

The long-term goal of this project is to develop elastic parabolic equation (PE) methods to study elastic propagation mechanisms and their effects on underwater acoustic environments in the form of scattering at an elastic interface, oceanic T-waves, and Scholte waves. The specific goals of the project are to implement explosive and earthquake type seismic sources in current elastic parabolic equation methods for underwater acoustic environments. These will be used to investigate propagation mechanisms that depend on the elastic properties of the ocean bottom and result in acoustic propagation in the ocean. Two examples of such propagation are oceanic T-waves, which are acoustic waves that result from earthquake or buried explosive sources, and Rayleigh-type waves along the ocean floor, whose existence requires horizontal and vertical displacements present in elastic sediments. The generation, propagation, and potential contribution of these waves to the otherwise quiet acoustic field of the deep ocean all require study, in particular as potential sources of unexplained deep shadow zone arrivals that have been experimentally observed below the ray-theoretic turning point.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2013
Accession Number
ADA599284

Entities

People

  • Scott D. Frank

Organizations

  • Marist University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Fields
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Deep Oceans
  • Elastic Properties
  • Elastic Waves
  • Equations
  • Losses
  • Mathematics
  • Ocean Environments
  • Oceans
  • Seabed
  • Secondary Waves
  • Transmission Loss
  • Water
  • Waves

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.