Low Earth Orbit Satellite's Orbit Propagation and Determination

Abstract

This paper represents orbit propagation and determination of Low Earth Orbit(LEO) satellites, which is immediate orbit satellite positioning. Beiseds, satellite global positioning system (GPS) configured satellite receiver provides position and velocity measures by navigating the filter to get the coordinates of the orbit propagation (OP), while the satellite orbit coordinates is an important basis for the task operation. The main contradictions in real time orbit which is determined by the problem are: orbit positioning accuracy and the amount of calculating two indicators; how to balance these two indicators. This article is dedicated to solving the problem of tradeoffs. To plan to use a non-linear filtering method for immediate orbit tasks requires more precise satellite orbit state parameters in a short time. Although the traditional extended Kalman filter (Extended Kalman Filter, EKF) method is widely used, its linear approximation of the drawbacks in dealing with nonlinear problems was especially evident, without compromising Kalman filter (Unsented Kalman Filter, UKF). As a new non-linear estimation method, it is measured at the estimated measurements on more and more applications. This paper will be the first study to UKF microsatellites in LEO orbit in real time, trying to explore the real-time precision orbit determination techniques.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA599458

Entities

People

  • Ho-nien Shou

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computational Science
  • Doppler Effect
  • Kalman Filters
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Measurement
  • Microsatellites
  • Orbits
  • Radiation
  • Simulations
  • Solar Radiation
  • Spacecraft
  • World Geodetic System

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris