China's Force Modernization and the Changing Concept of Nuclear Deterrence
Abstract
China's concept of deterrence is changing as evidenced by the quantitative and qualitative changes in its ballistic missile force structure. The old strategic doctrine of Mao's era was characterized by a small force structure, minimally capable (retaliatory in nature) and defensive in posture. With a small number of nuclear weapons, deterrence was always vulnerable to a disarming first strike, and required that survivability was a top priority. The small retaliatory force provided little to no options in an escalatory situation where deterrence fails. The impetus for China's modemization effort was to ensure a credible nuclear deterrent for modern conditions and create military options both nuclear and conventional, at the theater level.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 21, 2010
- Accession Number
- ADA600143
Entities
People
- Val Taylor
Organizations
- Marine Corps University