Composite-Nanoparticles Thermal History Sensors

Abstract

In the three years of this grant, thermal history dependences of the photoluminescence spectrum of several types of core-shell quantum dots (QDs) were studied as well as structural determination on transmission electron microscopy (TEM). These quantum dots (QDs) were studied in a broad temperature range from room temperature to over 500 degrees Celsius. Photoluminescence (PL) of core/shell CdSe/ZnS QDs in different sizes was used as a tool to examine their interfacial mass diffusion processes due to temperature change. The PL of core/shell CdSe/ZnS QDs in size of ~5 nm shows strong dependence on their temperature history. The PL signal could be detected after QD samples were heated up to 500 degrees Celsius in a time frame of seconds. The blue-shift of the PL spectra with increasing temperature and heating time provides an optical route to read out the thermal history. A quantitative relationship between peak-shift and heating temperature has been established on CdSe QDs. We showed that the heating history can be read out by the combination of two kinds of quantum dots.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA600211

Entities

People

  • Gang Chen
  • Zhifeng Ren

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Nanomaterials
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Dots
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing