Continuous Sputter Deposition Coating of Long Monofilaments

Abstract

Monofilaments with continuous, conformal metal or ceramic coatings could be used to develop new sensing and photonic technologies. This paper discusses the application of thin coatings onto meter-long monofilaments of millimeter-scale diameters. Two separate devices were designed and fabricated to produce uniform coatings over the entire surface area of a monofilament. One device enabled coatings to be applied onto multiple medium-length monofilament segments, the other onto a single longer monofilament. The magnetron sputter deposition (MSD) process was used to apply copper coatings on the order of 10 100 nanometers thick onto both nylon and polycarbonate monofilaments. The resistivity of each coating was measured, and scanning electron microscope and optical microscope analyses were performed. The process was proven viable and produced a useful product; however, a more consistent apparatus may be designed for continuous coating of monofilaments. Though only copper coatings are discussed in this report, the system could also be used to apply a variety of sputtered metal or ceramic coatings and enable new monofilament functionalities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA600387

Entities

People

  • Daniel M.
  • Eric D. Wetzel
  • William G. Pritchett

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coatings
  • Copper Coatings
  • Diameters
  • Direct Current
  • Electric Current
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electrons
  • Fibers
  • Filaments
  • Geometry
  • Magnetrons
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Monofilaments
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Vacuum Chambers

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene