Design and Implementation of MARG Sensors for 3-DOF Orientation Measurement of Rigid Bodies

Abstract

This paper presents the latest design and implementation of the Magnetic, Angular Rate, and Gravity (MARG) sensor module. The MARG sensor module is designed for measuring 3-DOF orientations in real time without singularities. Each MARG sensor contains orthogonally mounted triads of micromachined rate sensors accelerometers, and magnetometers for a total of nine sensor components. With an integrated microcontroller the overall form factor is less than one cubic inch. Digital data output rate is 100 Hz. To simplify calibration procedures and filtering algorithms, it is important that the response of the individual sensor components is linear within the typical operating regions. Experiments were conducted utilizing a precision tilt table and results indicate that all the sensor components are linear. A simple hand calibration method that requires no specialized equipment is also described. It was validated by experiments that indicate hand calibration produces results that are nearly equivalent to those obtained following precision tilt table calibration.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA601111

Entities

People

  • Doug Mckinney
  • Eric R. Bachmann
  • Michael Zyda
  • Robert B. Mcghee
  • Xiaoping Yun

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accelerometers
  • Algorithms
  • Calibration
  • Detectors
  • Digital Data
  • Filtration
  • Human Body
  • Magnetic Detectors
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetometers
  • Measurement
  • Microcontrollers
  • Motion Capture
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Precision
  • Sine Waves
  • Virtual Reality

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Robotics and Automation.