Development of a Hexapod Laser-based Metrology System for Finer Optical Beam Pointing Control

Abstract

Free-Space Optical Communications requires stable and precise pointing on spacecraft to maintain optimal operating condition. One technology to achieve high precision pointing and steering for imaging or laser communication payload in the presence of vibrations is to make use of a Stewart platform with active struts. At the Spacecraft Research and Design Center (SRDC) of Naval Postgraduate School (NPS), a hexapod with voice coil actuators is equipped with in line accelerometers to perform the tasks of vibration isolation. For the tasks of pointing for optical payload, we adopted the approach of external measurement system, which provides directly the position and orientation information of the hexapod top platform. A laser metrology system, composed of three pairs of laser diodes and detectors, is design and fabricated at NPS. In this paper we document its development process, which includes the design, analysis, inspection and preliminary calibration effort.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA601185

Entities

People

  • Brij N. Agrawal
  • Ed J. Hospodar Jr.
  • Hong-jen Chen

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Actuators
  • Aeronautics
  • Astronautics
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Detectors
  • Eddy Currents
  • Engineering
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Communications
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Metrology
  • Optical Communications
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Spacecraft

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers