Growth and Optimization of 2 Micrometers InGaSb/AlGaSb Quantum-Well-Based VECSELs on GaAs/AlGaAs DBRs

Abstract

We report the growth of optically pumped vertical external- cavity surface-emitting lasers (VECSELs) based on InGaSb/AlGaSb quantum wells grown on GaAs/AlGaAs distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs). The 7.78% lattice mismatch between GaSb and GaAs is accommodated by an array of 90 degrees misfit dislocations at the interface. This results in spontaneous relaxation of the GaSb epilayer and also significantly reduces the threading dislocation density. The VECSELs are operated in both pulsed (with 340-W peak output power) and continuous wave mode (with 0.12-W peak output power). We investigate the effects of the GaSb/GaAs interface by comparing the lattice mismatched III-SbVECSELgrown on GaAs/AlGaAsDBRs to a lattice matched III-Sb VECSEL grown on GaSb/AlAsSb DBRs. The lattice matched VECSEL outperforms the lattice mismatched VECSEL in terms of threshold pump density, efficiency, and maximum continuous-wave output power. This can be attributed to the presence of threading dislocations throughout the active region of the mismatched VECSEL, which is confirmed by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy. The optical properties of the III-Sb active regions are characterized by time-resolved photoluminescence, which can be used to optimize the IMF interface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA601229

Entities

People

  • Alexandre Laurain
  • Darryl Shima
  • Ganesh Balakrishnan
  • Joerg Hader
  • Nahid A. Jahan
  • Pankaj Ahirwar
  • Sadhvikas Addamane
  • Stephen P. Clark
  • Thomas J. Rotter
  • Yi-ying Lai

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Distributed Bragg Reflectors
  • Distributed Feedback Lasers
  • Electronic Mail
  • Electronics
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Equations
  • Heat Sinks
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Electronics
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing