Identification of Androgen Receptor and Beta-Catenin Target Genes in Prostate and Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The biological role of -catenin in prostate cancer is largely not known. The overall objective of this proposal is to determine the biological significance of androgen receptor (AR) and -catenin crosstalk in prostate, prostate cancer, and castration resistant prostate cancer cells by identifying their transcriptional targets. These studies demonstrate that -catenin can promote proliferation, survival and adhesion in prostate cancer cells, and this dependence on -catenin may increase with prostate cancer progression. The -catenin inhibitor iCRT-3 was a potent inhibitor of -catenin, the AR- -catenin complex, proliferation, survival and adhesion in prostate cancer cells. Wnt, androgen, or treatment with other growth factors could only partially rescue a subset of these phenotypes. -catenin can interact with other steroid receptors, such as ER , in cervical cancer cells. iCRT-3 can also inhibit cell proliferation and survival in cervical cancer cells and can partially inhibit the -catenin-ER complex, but Wnt treatment can fully rescue. Lastly, Split DamID constructs have been made and conditions optimized to determine the -catenin, AR, and AR- -catenin complex targets in prostate and prostate cancer cells. A new - catenin response element in the proximal PSA/KLK3 promoter was discovered. Split DamID data suggests that both AR and -catenin are binding this new response element. This will be confirmed and the biological significance established in future studies.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA601298

Entities

People

  • Laura Lamb

Organizations

  • Washington University in St. Louis

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Biology
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cervical Cancers
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Growth Factors
  • Hormones
  • Indicator Dyes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.