Perspective Taking, Cultural Stress, and the Individual: From the Inside Out

Abstract

In general, Western cultures focus on the world around the individual, and Eastern cultures focus on the group in which one belongs. In understanding how the American military interacts in foreign cultures, Soldier cultural perspectives, or what the individual Soldier brings to the table, must be understood to mitigate the potential effects of culture stress. The ability to maintain unit readiness and mission effectiveness in the midst of increasing peacekeeping missions ultimately depends on the performance of the Soldier. Personal, situational, and organizational factors within dynamic, changing, and stressful environments can affect a Soldier s overall performance. The U.S. Army Research Laboratory will investigate how Soldier individual differences, cultural stress, and perspective taking affect decision making through the Relevant Information for Social-Cultural Depiction. This report will show that inclusion of individual difference variables is essential to social-cultural model development, which will support predictions of decision-making performance in a multicultural environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA601460

Entities

People

  • Debbie Patton

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Complexity
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Health Care
  • Human Behavior
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Peacekeeping
  • Personality
  • Psychology
  • Simulations
  • Social Psychology
  • Thinking
  • Training

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Organizational Process Management (OPM).
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.