The Resurgence of Al-Qaeda in Syria and Iraq

Abstract

The Syrian civil war has allowed al-Qaeda to recover from its setbacks up to 2010. Its main affiliate in the region seems to be testing a new strategy of collaboration with other salafist-jihadist groups and a less brutal implementation of Sharia law in areas its controls. In combination, this might allow the Al Nusrah Front to carve out the sort of territorial control of a region (or state) that al-Qaeda has sought ever since its eviction from Afghanistan. On the other hand, Syria has also seen a civil war between two al-Qaeda inspired factions (Al Nusrah and the Iraq-based Islamic State in Iraq and Syria) and there are indications of limits to al-Qaeda s ability to cooperate with other anti-Assad factions and gain popular appeal. The extent that the Syrian civil war offers the means for al-Qaeda to recover from its earlier defeats will determine whether the organization has a future, or if it will become simply an ideology and label adopted by various Islamist movements fighting their own separate struggles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA601847

Entities

People

  • Azeem Ibrahim

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Rights
  • Civil War
  • Congress
  • Foreign Relations
  • Governments
  • Law
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • Minority Groups
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Societies
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Sociology

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.