Security Analysis of Accountable Anonymous Group Communication in Dissent

Abstract

Users often wish to communicate anonymously on the Internet using, for instance, group discussion forums or instant messaging. Misbehaving users may abuse this anonymity to disrupt communication, however, and existing solutions do not adequately address this risk. Messaging protocols such as DC-nets leave groups vulnerable to denial-of-service and Sybil attacks, mixnets are difficult to protect against traffic analysis, and accountable voting protocols are unsuited to general anonymous messaging. DISSENT, originally introduced by Corrigan-Gibbs and Ford (2010), is the first general communication protocol that offers provable anonymity, integrity and accountability for moderatesize groups, and efficiently handles unbalanced loads where few members wish to transmit in a given round. We provide a full description of an improved DISSENT protocol, define its precise security properties, and give rigorous proofs of these properties. Our improved protocol is a direct result of this security analysis, which identified several non-trivial attacks on the original protocol stemming from subtle design flaws.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 2013
Accession Number
ADA602634

Entities

People

  • Aaron M. Johnson
  • Bryan Ford
  • David Wolinsky
  • Ewa Syta
  • Henry Corrigan-gibbs
  • Shu-chun Weng

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accountability
  • Algorithms
  • Anonymous Communications
  • Civil Rights
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Systems
  • Computer Science
  • Cryptography
  • Data Transmission
  • Denial Of Service Attack
  • Electronic Mail
  • Electronic Messaging
  • Internet
  • Network Science
  • Networks
  • Notation
  • Probability

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Systems Analysis and Design