Center of Gravity Analysis: The Marine Corps Planning Process Needs to Catch Up
Abstract
Center of Gravity analysis is currently considered a key element throughout the seven planning steps of the Joint Operation Planning Process (JOPP). The foreword from former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Admiral Michael Mullen, envisioned JP 5-0 to provide the tools required of military planners in a complex and uncertain operational environment. The 24 August 2010 revision of the Marine Corps Warfighting Publication 5-1 (MCWP 5-1), Marine Corps Planning Process (MCPP), utilizes COG analysis in almost every step and uses it as a fundamental aspect in driving planning and subsequent commander decisions. Despite the value and importance placed on COG analysis in the MCPP, MCWP 5-1 is grossly deficient in providing Marine Corps planners with the background, purpose, and application of COG analysis to be used effectively and consistently by planning teams. MCWP 5-1 is meant to be a guide and to provide methods and tools for planners to plan operations regardless of their complexity and scope. Yet Marine planners are provided almost no method for conducting COG analysis, which is a necessary input and which drives major components of Marine Corps planning. Without the proper tools for center of gravity analysis, Marine planners cannot effectively or innovatively plan. Without innovative conceptual planning, the Marine Corps cannot be the elite fighting force of the future.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Apr 09, 2013
- Accession Number
- ADA602830
Entities
People
- Lee W. Hemming
Organizations
- Marine Corps University