Electrospark Deposition for Depot- and Field-Level Component Repair and Replacement of Hard Chromium Plating

Abstract

Electrospark Deposition (ESD) is a microwelding process capable of depositing a wide variety of metal or ceramic/metal coatings onto components using small, portable equipment. This project investigated ESD repair of different types of weapons components that have been subjected to localized damage such as wear, gouging or corrosion pitting. Currently, there are either no repairs available for such components and they have to be replaced or else the components are completely overhauled using complicated electroplating or thermal spray processes. ESD offers the possibility of performing repairs just on the damaged areas, in some cases without removing the component from the aircraft or ship. Extensive materials studies have been conducted on Inconel 718 in which pre-designed defects have been introduced and then repaired by ESD of similar material. Axial fatigue testing on ESD-treated coupons showed no loss of fatigue strength and wear testing indicated that the ESD-repaired areas demonstrated excellent wear resistance. ESD repairs on actual components from gas turbine engines, tanks and ship components were demonstrated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 07, 2006
Accession Number
ADA603501

Entities

People

  • Bruce D. Sartwell
  • Denise Aylor
  • Keith O. Legg
  • Norma Price
  • Tony Pollard
  • Victor Champagne

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Control Systems
  • Grinding Wheels
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Working
  • Salt Spray Tests
  • Strain Gages
  • Surface Finishing
  • Surface Roughness
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Testing
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.