Comparison of Rising Resonator Relative Permittivity Measurements to Ground Penetrating Radar Data

Abstract

Field experience has shown that soil conditions can have large effects on Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) detection of buried targets of interest. The relative permittivity of the soil determines the attenuation of the radar signal. The contrast between the relative permittivity of the soil and the target is critical in determining the strength of the reflection from the target. In this paper, a microstrip ring resonator is used to measure the relative permittivity of the soil and various target fill materials. For this measurement technique, a microstrip ring resonator is placed in contact with a material medium and the real and imaginary parts of the relative permittivity are determined from changes in resonant frequencies (between 600 MHz and 2 GHz) and the quality factor of the resonator, respectively. Measurement results are compared to data collected by a GPR.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA603634

Entities

People

  • Marie E. Fishel
  • Phillip T. Koehn

Organizations

  • Institute for Defense Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Gaps
  • Attenuation
  • Calibration
  • Contrast
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Ground Penetrating Radar
  • Losses
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Radar
  • Reflection
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Resonators

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics