Electrical Transport and Low-Frequency Noise in Chemical Vapor Deposited Single-Layer MoS2 Devices

Abstract

We have studied temperature-dependent (77-300 K) electrical characteristics and low-frequency noise (LFN) in chemical vapor deposited (CVD) single-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) based back-gated field-effect transistors (FETs). Electrical characterization and LFN measurements were conducted on MoS2 FETs with Al2O3 top-surface passivation. We also studied the effect of top-surface passivation etching on the electrical characteristics of the device. Significant decrease in channel current and transconductance was observed in these devices after the Al2O3 passivation etching. For passivated devices, the two-terminal resistance variation with temperature showed a good fit to the activation energy model, whereas for the etched devices the trend indicated a hopping transport mechanism. A significant increase in the normalized drain current noise power spectral density (PSD) was observed after the etching of the top passivation layer. The observed channel current noise was explained using a standard unified model incorporating carrier number fluctuation and correlated surface mobility fluctuation mechanisms. Detailed analysis of the gate-referred noise voltage PSD indicated the presence of different trapping states in passivated devices when compared to the etched devices. Etched devices showed weak temperature dependence of the channel current noise, whereas passivated devices exhibited near-linear temperature dependence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 18, 2014
Accession Number
ADA604055

Entities

People

  • A. Glen Birdwell
  • Abhishek Motayed
  • Deepak K. Sharma
  • Jun Lou
  • Madan Dubey
  • Matin Amani
  • Pankaj B. Shah
  • Pulickel Ajayan
  • Qiliang Li
  • Sina Najmaei

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Energy Bands
  • Field Effect Transistors
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Power Electronics
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two-Dimensional Materials

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.