An Examination of a Multi-Scale Three-Dimensional Variational Data Assimilation Scheme in the Kuroshio Extension Using the Naval Coastal Ocean Model

Abstract

The implementation of a multi-scale three dimensional variational (MS3DVAR) data assimilation scheme for use with the Navy Coastal Ocean Model (NCOM) in the Kuroshio Extension western boundary current region is presented here. This work leverages on Li et al. (2013), who initially developed this method. MS3DVAR data assimilation allows for the effective assimilation of both spatially coarse and dense collections of observations. Traditional 3DVAR produces an inherent filtering of dynamical features smaller than the decorrelation length. The MS3DVAR allows for a scale selective background error covariance capable of handling a wider range of ocean scales. Here the MS3DVAR is examined in an energetic coastal regime using simulated and real observations. The results show that the MS3DVAR reduces analysis errors when compared to a traditional 3DVAR scheme. Forecast errors appear to be similar for both systems and are most likely due to the coarse resolution of the surface forcing being applied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA604650

Entities

People

  • Hans Ngodock
  • M. J. Carrier
  • Philip A. Muscarella

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Assimilation
  • Boundaries
  • Continental Shelves
  • Covariance
  • Equations
  • Filtration
  • Grids
  • High Resolution
  • Military Research
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Spatial Distribution
  • Standards
  • Surface Temperature
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)