Operational Art and Munitions Supply: An Analysis of Munitions and Their Influence on Operational Art Practiced by the American Expeditionary Forces During World War I

Abstract

How did munitions supply and distribution affect the execution of operational art by the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) during World War I? The AEF had many logistical challenges during World War I. The majority of academic research focused on the lack of preparedness on a national level and the subsequent logistical issues caused by the difficulties in the mobilization of the industrial base. This study focuses on how the operational planners and leaders dealt with the supply of munitions and how that supply affected the operational art demonstrated by the AEF. The campaigns at St. Mihiel and Meuse Argonne are examples of operational art by the AEF. The significant amount of munitions needed for these operations required operational art to integrate the operational plan. Both of these operations deal with the difficult task of getting munitions from the theater supply system to the point of tactical employment. This task is critical to operational art in the areas of culmination, operational reach, phasing and tempo.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 2013
Accession Number
ADA606311

Entities

People

  • Paul Z. Licata

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Artillery
  • Artillery Ammunition
  • Artillery Fire
  • Artillery Units
  • Command And Control
  • Employment
  • Field Army
  • First World War
  • Logistics
  • Military Operations
  • Munitions
  • New York
  • Supply Chain
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.