Power Systems and Energy Storage Modeling for Directed Energy Weapons

Abstract

As the United States Navy makes leaps forward in technology that is being deployed onboard ships, there is a growing need for research to predict what will be needed to integrate new weapon systems with old. Directed energy weapons are being deployed onboard naval platforms starting in 2014, and this paper seeks to answer the question of what energy storage, if any, must be used in conjunction with high-power lasers in order to integrate them with current ships in the fleet. Four energy storage methods are being researched. These storage medias will allow a ship to fire multiple shots from a high-powered laser without taxing the ship s electrical system. Lead acid batteries, lithium ion batteries, supercapacitors, and flywheels each have their benefits and drawbacks, and those will be discussed. A computer simulation has been developed and used to represent a DDG-51 Arleigh Burke class destroyer and each of the four energy storage methods. This simulation was run repeatedly with different powered high-powered lasers in order to produce a recommendation for what types of energy storage would be necessary to operate these devices onboard ships.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA607532

Entities

People

  • Jeremy E. Sylvester

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arleigh Burke Class
  • Capacitors
  • Destroyers
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch Systems
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Free Electron Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Lead Acid Batteries
  • Lithium Ion Batteries
  • Navy
  • Nickel Metal Hydride Batteries
  • Simulations
  • Turbines
  • Uss Arleigh Burke
  • Weapon Systems

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy