A Study on Reactive Ion Etching of Barium Strontium Titanate Films Using Mixtures of Argon (Ar), Carbon Tetrafluoride (CF4), and Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6)

Abstract

Barium Strontium Titanate (BST) is a complex oxide material with ferroic properties which has been considered for applications ranging from non-volatile memory to microwave tunable devices. When grown in bulk films BST forms a continuum of domains. It is theorized however, that when the material can be grown on the order of a single domain, its properties will drastically change. To exploit the ferroic properties of BST we developed a device fabrication method utilizing self-aligned etching to create metal-insulator-metal (MIM) varactors. As part of this method we employed reactive ion etching (RIE) to remove BST and create cylindrical island stacks consisting of platinum top electrodes, atop a layer of BST, atop a platinum bottom electrode film, all on top of a sapphire substrate. Here we report and compare the results of a study on using RIE to remove BST using combinations of three gas, argon (Ar), carbon tetrafluoride (CF4), and sulfur hexafluroride (SF6).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA607572

Entities

People

  • Eric H. Ngo
  • Mathew P. Ivill
  • Melanie W. Cole
  • Ryan C. Toonen
  • Samuel G. Hirsch

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Barium
  • Barium Strontium Titanates
  • Carbon Tetrafluoride
  • Dielectrics
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Etching
  • Fabrication
  • Films
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Radio Frequency
  • Reactive Ion Etching
  • Strontium
  • Thin Films
  • Titanates

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene