Utilizing Glove-Based Gestures and a Tactile Vest Display for Covert Communications and Robot Control

Abstract

Dismounted Soldiers consistently experience heavy cognitive and visual workload, particularly during navigation and patrol, and under conditions of high stress and time pressure. This report describes an investigation of the potential of gestural controls and a tactile vest display expected to reduce cognitive, physical, and temporal demands as they relate to covert communications and robot control. Data were collected on 31 Soldiers. Twelve Soldiers were from the Explosive Ordnance Disposal military occupational specialty and had extensive experience with robot control. In this experiment-based evaluation, the task demands in a typical rural reconnaissance patrol were deconstructed into specific tasks involving a platoon leader role, a squad leader role, and a robot controller role. Results showed that use of an instrumented glove and a tactile vest display for covert communications was associated with a higher average percentage and faster average speed of signal detections when compared to traditional hand and arm signals. Also, glove-based control of robot maneuvers was compared with a handheld controller. While the glove controller was not associated with better performance outcomes, Soldiers expressed high regard for the concept, and provided many suggestions for further development of gestural controls for both covert communications and robot control.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA607637

Entities

People

  • Alexander Walker
  • Anna Skinner
  • Jack Vice
  • Linda R. Elliott
  • Rodger A. Pettitt

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Human-Robot Interaction
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mobile Devices
  • Mobile Phones
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy