Modulation of the Immune Response to Androgen Deprivation and Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

The role of B cells in the tumor progression is not fully understood. Recent studies have suggested that specifically in prostate cancer, B cells promote inflammation that causes faster progression towards castrate resistant prostate cancer, which is difficult to treat. We tested the immune effects of depleting B cells using an anti CD20 antibody in conjunction with castration, which is commonly used as neo-adjuvant therapy for radiation. CD20 depletion leads a shift in the tumor environment with an increase in CD8+ T cells. Both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells are more responsive to TCR stimulation. However, survival is not enhanced with CD20 depletion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA607786

Entities

People

  • Lisa Johnson

Organizations

  • BC Cancer Agency

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgens
  • Antibodies
  • Blood
  • Breast Cancer
  • British Columbia
  • Cancer
  • Castration
  • Cells
  • Colon Cancer
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.