Economical Treatment of Dredged Material to Facilitate Beneficial Use

Abstract

Growing constraints on conventional dredged material disposal are motivating movement toward more sustainable alternatives. Given the lack of universal beneficial use criteria, even the low levels of contaminants typically found in navigation channel sediments may limit or preclude their beneficial use. Intensive treatment to remove or destroy contaminants in such sediments is typically too costly to be a viable alternative within the context of navigation dredging; economical, low tech sediment and water treatment processes are needed. Recent developments in the area of sediment treatment were assessed through an extensive literature search, and promising technologies were identified. Potentially high value research areas were also identified, to inform subsequent bench and pilot testing. Geochemical contaminant controls and modeling, passive water treatment methods for colloid and ammonia removal, H2S controls, in-CDF biodegradation, aerobic/anaerobic composting, phase specific physical separation, low temperature thermal treatment, reactive geobags, and coupled geochemical/stabilization process modeling were areas identified as deserving of additional research investment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA608601

Entities

People

  • Christian J. Mcgrath
  • Trudy J. Estes

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bioremediation
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Separators
  • Waste Products

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design