Stein's Phenomenon and Nanoparticle Characterization

Abstract

Motivated by the possibility of engineering nanostructured surfaces for efficient nano-thermophotovoltaic power generation, we investigate whether and how Stein's phenomenon may effectively be incorporated into nanoparticle characterization based on scattering data. The statistical innovation in our approach is to employ a form of nonlinear shrinkage in the compound estimation of scattering profiles and their derivatives, such that the estimation error is reduced without destroying the self-consistency property of compound estimation (i.e., that the estimated derivatives are precisely the derivatives of the estimated scattering profiles). Our numerical experiments found that the estimation error may be reduced by up to 7%, 25%, and 31% respectively in estimating the scattering profiles, their first derivatives, and their second derivatives. Surprisingly, the reduced estimation error does not translate into demonstrably superior correct classification rates for nanoparticle configurations. Speculations on the findings and promising avenues for future research are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA608846

Entities

People

  • Cidambi Srinivasan
  • Limin Feng
  • Mathieu Francoeur
  • Richard Charnigo

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Heat Transfer
  • Information Science
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Operations
  • Near Field
  • Polaritons
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Visible Spectra
  • Waveplates

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics