Nonlinear Electromagnetics and Coherent Energy Transfer in Negative-Index metamaterials

Abstract

An understanding was advanced of nonlinear propagation properties of electromagnetic (EM) waves in double-domain negative/positive index metamaterials (MMs) with focus on the coherent nonlinear-optical (NLO) energy transfer between the ordinary and backward waves (BWs), i.e. the waves with contra-directed energy flux and phase velocity. A theory was developed and proof-of-principle computational studies were conducted of the outlined processes in the context of particular MMs and their unique potential applications to photonics. Numerical simulations were carried out of the multi-parametric dependences of the solutions to the set of partial differential wave equations accounting for the backwardness of one of the coupled waves. Frequency conversion, which stems from the NLO coupling of contra-propagating short pulses, was studied. A novel approach was proposed to engineering of the MMs, which support coexistence of phase-matched ordinary and BEM eigenmodes satisfying to three-wave mixing. It is based on negative spatial dispersion. A possibility to mimic the outlined extraordinary processes using stimulated Raman scattering on BW optical phonons was shown, which enables greatly enhanced amplification of ordinary Stokes signals.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 07, 2014
Accession Number
ADA609021

Entities

People

  • Alexander Popov

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Air Force
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Detectors
  • Elastic Waves
  • Energy Transfer
  • Frequency Conversion
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metamaterials
  • Negative Index Metamaterials
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optics
  • Phase Velocity
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics