The Biological and Clinical Significance of Androgen Receptor Variants

Abstract

We achieved all of aims proposed for this project. Aim 1 was to evaluate AR-V7 as a prognostic marker in high-grade prostate cancer (PCa). We found that AR-V7 levels did not predict biochemical recurrence (BCR). Aim 2 was to determine whether AR-V7 levels in lowgrade PCa were prognostic, or predicted concurrent presence of high-grade PCa. We found that neither was the case. However, we did find that the ratio of AR-V1:AR-V7 was higher in low- grade PCa without concurrent high-grade PCa. Since AR-Vl reportedly blocks constitutive androgen signaling of AR-V7, this suggests that activity of AR-V7 in lowgrade PCa might be associated with development of high-grade Pea. Aim 3 was to evaluate the role of AR-V7 in mediating primary castration-resistant PCa (CRPC) in a tumorgraft model. We successfully established tumorgrafts from primary PCa and observed the development of CRPC and androgen- independent gene expression; however, we were unable to correlate AR-V7 levels with development of CRPC.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2014
Accession Number
ADA609269

Entities

People

  • Donna M. Peehl

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Antigens
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Hormones
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Regression Analysis
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Prostate Cancer Biology.